Recipes with clementines: not just for snacking
Clementines are the small citrus fruits in boxes or mesh bags that appear in the markets during the winter months. This year’s harvest is tasty, juicy and plentiful (prices are low!).
They are excellent for snacks, desserts or in fruit salads. Clementines are also a wonderful addition to almost any green salad, or in hearty salads with whole grains and beans. I’ve included five of Diana’s recipes below to get you started.
In Canada and perhaps elsewhere, clementines may be called mandarins. Technically, clementines are a cross between mandarins (Citrus reticulata) and Seville oranges (Citrus auratium). The recipes can be made with any of the tangerine-sized citrus or with finely chopped orange slices.
To prepare clementines for salads, simply peel and section. If they are large, or if you want the juice in your salad to have more flavor, cut the peeled fruit in half crosswise before separating the sections.
Look for boxes of small, firm fruit. I find that the smallest clementines often have the best flavor, although they can be more difficult to peel. If you get a bad tasting box, find another “brand” (from the box labels) and try again. They come from Spain, Morocco, South America and several other countries; I haven’t found any reliable way to tell which one will taste better. If you can find the California ones (usually labeled “California Cuties”, in mesh bags), they seem to be consistently good.
Orange or lemon peels can be grated (“zest”) for flavor, but DO NOT attempt to use clementine peels in this way, they are very bitter.
Editorial Note: Just a few years ago no one had heard of clementines; now they are everywhere and selling like hot cakes. I hope food marketers take note that SHOPPERS WILL BUY healthy food if it’s tasty, attractively packaged, and reasonably priced. Vote with your pocket; buy lots and enjoy!
Spinach Salad with Clementines
6 cups baby spinach leaves
12 clementines, sectioned
1/2 cup chopped walnuts or pecans
1 bunch green onions, sliced crosswise (optional)
1/2 cup sliced water chestnuts (optional)
For the dressing room:
3 tablespoons olive oil
Juice of two limes or lemons (about 1/4 cup)
1 tablespoon Dijon mustard (optional)
Place the salad ingredients in a bowl. Stir dressing ingredients and toss into salad.
4-6 servings
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Clementine and Wild Rice Salad
12 clementines, peeled and sliced
1 6-ounce can sliced water chestnuts, drained
2 bunches of green onions, thinly sliced
2 cups cooked wild rice, cooled
1 cup mint leaves (optional)
1 cup cilantro leaves or Italian parsley (optional)
1/4 cup rice vinegar
Juice of 1 lime
1/2 cup fat-free mayonnaise (optional)
3 cups shredded bok choy, chopped romaine lettuce, or baby spinach leaves (or a combination)
Combine all the ingredients except the vegetables and mix well. Mix with the vegetables and serve.
6-8 servings
Note: To make ahead, combine everything except the vegetables and chill. Mix in the greens at the last minute.
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Clementine and Black Bean Salad
2 cups cooked barley or other whole grain of your choice, chilled
1 16-ounce can black beans, drained and rinsed
1 chopped green pepper
1 bunch of green onions, chopped
12 clementines, peeled and sliced
1/4 cup honey mustard salad dressing
Butterhead or other lettuce leaves (optional)
Combine all ingredients except lettuce and chill. Serve on a bed of lettuce leaves if desired.
4-6 servings
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Fennel Salad with Clementines
1 large or 3 small fennel bulbs
10 clementines
1/4 cup lemon juice
2 tablespoons fennel seeds
1 teaspoon ground cumin
1 garlic clove, minced
pinch of cayenne, or to taste
1/2 teaspoon salt, or to taste
Freshly ground black pepper to taste
Trim the fennel bulbs, discarding the base and stems. Quarter bulb lengthwise, then cut crosswise into 1/4″ slices.
Peel the clementines, cut them in half crosswise, and separate into sections. Mix all but 1/2 cup of the clementine sections with the fennel in a serving bowl.
Mash the remaining 1/2 cup of the clementine sections with the back of a spoon. Add lemon juice and seasonings. Combine with the fennel and clementines and chill for at least 1 hour to blend the flavors.
4-6 servings
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Clementine Quinoa Salad
2 cups cooked quinoa, chilled
2 tablespoons balsamic vinegar
1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
1 jalapeno pepper, seeded and minced
8 black olives, sliced
1 small red onion, chopped
1 cup chopped celery
1 red or green bell pepper, chopped
12 clementines, sectioned
12 cherry tomatoes, halved or quartered
Nonfat honey dijon mustard dressing, to taste (optional)
Combine all ingredients and chill until ready to serve. If the salad seems too dry, moisten it with a little white wine or Italian salad dressing.
6-8 servings